Use the correct tense-forms of the verbs in the brackets: a. The lesson (to miss) by these boys yesterday. b. Your shoes (to make) of very good skin. c. This tree (to break) during the storm yesterday. d. All the documents always (to sign) by the manager of the firm. e. The house (to destroy) by fire. f. The garden (to surround) with a high wall. g. We (to give) fine presents for the last holidays. h. These magazines (to illustrate) with a lot of pictures. i. This letter (to write) in pencil. j. Everything (to do) for you yesterday.

Решение:

• a. The lesson was missed by these boys yesterday. (Past Simple Passive, так как действие произошло в прошлом - 'yesterday').
• b. Your shoes are made of very good skin. (Present Simple Passive, описывает общее свойство или состояние предмета).
• c. This tree broke during the storm yesterday. (Past Simple, действие произошло в определенное время в прошлом - 'yesterday').
• d. All the documents always are signed by the manager of the firm. (Present Simple Passive, действие происходит регулярно, 'always').
• e. The house was destroyed by fire. (Past Simple Passive, действие произошло в прошлом).
• f. The garden is surrounded with a high wall. (Present Simple Passive, описывает состояние или характеристику объекта).
• g. We gave fine presents for the last holidays. (Past Simple, действие произошло в прошлом - 'last holidays').
• h. These magazines illustrate with a lot of pictures. (Present Simple, описывает общее свойство или назначение журналов).
• i. This letter was written in pencil. (Past Simple Passive, действие произошло в прошлом).
• j. Everything was done for you yesterday. (Past Simple Passive, действие произошло в прошлом - 'yesterday').

Ответ:

• a. was missed
• b. are made
• c. broke
• d. are signed
• e. was destroyed
• f. is surrounded
• g. gave
• h. illustrate
• i. was written
• j. was done