а) \[ \frac{90}{630} = \frac{9}{63} = \frac{1}{7} \]
б) \[ \frac{8}{14} = \frac{4}{7} \]
в) \[ \frac{3}{27} = \frac{1}{9} \]
г) \[ \frac{34 \cdot 12}{3 \cdot 17} = \frac{2 \cdot 12}{3} = 2 \cdot 4 = 8 \]
а) \[ \frac{1}{5} + \frac{4}{11} = \frac{11}{55} + \frac{20}{55} = \frac{31}{55} \]
б) \[ \frac{3}{7} + \frac{5}{14} = \frac{6}{14} + \frac{5}{14} = \frac{11}{14} \]
в) \[ \frac{8}{9} - \frac{7}{12} = \frac{32}{36} - \frac{21}{36} = \frac{11}{36} \]
г) \[ \frac{11}{50} - \frac{3}{25} + \frac{1}{20} = \frac{22}{100} - \frac{12}{100} + \frac{5}{100} = \frac{15}{100} = \frac{3}{20} \]
а) \[ \frac{7}{9} = \frac{n}{18} \] Умножим обе части на 18: \[ n = \frac{7 \cdot 18}{9} = 7 \cdot 2 = 14 \]
б) \[ \frac{1}{7} = \frac{5}{c} \] Умножим обе части на 7c: \[ c = 5 \cdot 7 = 35 \]
\[ \frac{11}{12} - y = \frac{13}{24} \]
Выразим y:\[ y = \frac{11}{12} - \frac{13}{24} = \frac{22}{24} - \frac{13}{24} = \frac{9}{24} = \frac{3}{8} \]
Ответ: y = 3/8