Ответ:

Приводим дроби к общему знаменателю и выполняем действия:

  1. а) \(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{9}{15}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{13}{15}\);
    б) \(\frac{2}{8}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{3}{12}-\frac{5}{12}=-\frac{1}{6}\);
    в) \(6\frac{1}{7}+7\frac{13}{21}=13+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{21}=13\frac{16}{21}\).
  2. а) \(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{27-8}{72}=\frac{19}{72}\);
    б) \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{8}{11}=\frac{55+48}{66}=1\frac{37}{66}\);
    в) \(9\frac{3}{20}-1\frac{3}{4}=9\frac{3}{20}-1\frac{15}{20}=7\frac{2}{5}\).
  3. а) \(\frac{7}{30}-\frac{31}{45}=\frac{21-62}{90}=-\frac{41}{90}\);
    б) \(2\frac{1}{20}-6\frac{9}{40}=\frac{81}{40}-\frac{249}{40}=-\frac{21}{5}=-4\frac{1}{5}\);
    в) \(\frac{5}{18}-2\frac{23}{30}=\frac{25}{90}-\frac{203}{90}=-\frac{89}{45}=-1\frac{44}{45}\).

Ответ: 1) а) \(\frac{13}{15}\); б) \(-\frac{1}{6}\); в) \(13\frac{16}{21}\). 2) а) \(\frac{19}{72}\); б) \(1\frac{37}{66}\); в) \(7\frac{2}{5}\). 3) а) \(-\frac{41}{90}\); б) \(-4\frac{1}{5}\); в) \(-1\frac{44}{45}\).