а) C₅H₈
Mr(C₅H₈) = 5 × Ar(C) + 8 × Ar(H) = 5 × 12 + 8 × 1 = 60 + 8 = 68
б) H₃PO₄
Mr(H₃PO₄) = 3 × Ar(H) + Ar(P) + 4 × Ar(O) = 3 × 1 + 31 + 4 × 16 = 3 + 31 + 64 = 98
Ответ: Mr(C₅H₈) = 68, Mr(H₃PO₄) = 98