a) $$ \frac{7}{8} - \frac{3}{4} = \frac{7}{8} - \frac{3 \cdot 2}{4 \cdot 2} = \frac{7}{8} - \frac{6}{8} = \frac{7-6}{8} = \frac{1}{8} $$
Ответ: 1/8
б) $$ \frac{9}{10} - \frac{2}{5} = \frac{9}{10} - \frac{2 \cdot 2}{5 \cdot 2} = \frac{9}{10} - \frac{4}{10} = \frac{9-4}{10} = \frac{5}{10} = \frac{1}{2} $$
Ответ: 1/2
в) $$ \frac{3}{5} - \frac{4}{15} = \frac{3 \cdot 3}{5 \cdot 3} - \frac{4}{15} = \frac{9}{15} - \frac{4}{15} = \frac{9-4}{15} = \frac{5}{15} = \frac{1}{3} $$
Ответ: 1/3
г) $$ \frac{7}{8} - \frac{6}{7} = \frac{7 \cdot 7}{8 \cdot 7} - \frac{6 \cdot 8}{7 \cdot 8} = \frac{49}{56} - \frac{48}{56} = \frac{49-48}{56} = \frac{1}{56} $$
Ответ: 1/56