Вопрос:

What are the steps to perform the work?

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Ответ:

The steps to perform the work are:
  1. Examine the electric kettle. Determine the electrical power of the electrical appliance P according to the passport data.
  2. Pour water into the kettle with a volume V, equal to 1 liter or 1.5 liters.
  3. Use a thermometer to measure the initial water temperature t1.
  4. Turn on the kettle into the electrical network and heat the water to a boil.
  5. Determine the boiling temperature of water t2 from the table.
  6. Note the time interval Δt during which the water was heated.
  7. Using the measurement data, calculate:
    • a) The work performed by the electric current, knowing the power of the kettle P and the water heating time Δt, using the formula: $$A_{electric} = P \cdot \Delta t$$
    • b) The amount of heat received by the water and equal to the useful work: $$Q_{heated} = cm(t_2 - t_1)$$
  8. Calculate the efficiency of the electric kettle using the formula: $$\eta = \frac{Q_{heated}}{A_{electric}} \cdot 100\% = \frac{cm(t_2 - t_1)}{P\Delta t} \cdot 100\%$$
  9. Record the measurement and calculation results in a table.
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