What does ecology study as a science?

Resolution:

Ecology is the science that studies the relationships between living organisms and their environment, as well as the laws governing these relationships.

• Patterns of interaction between organisms among themselves and with the environment – This option correctly describes the subject of study in ecology.
• Structure of internal organs of animals and plants – This relates to anatomy and physiology.
• Influence of cosmic bodies on the climate of planet Earth – This relates to astronomy and climatology.
• Processes of formation of rocks and minerals – This relates to geology.

Answer: Patterns of interaction between organisms among themselves and with the environment