Контрольные задания > Who's the woman in the picture? What do you know about her? Think of three questions you would like to ask about her. Read and see if you can answer them. Explain the words in bold. Marie Curie was born Maria Sklodowski in Warsaw, Poland in 1867. She was the youngest of five children. Her parents 1)...... as teachers and they brought her up to love learning. Her mother died in 1877. Manya, as they called her, and her sisters had to get jobs. Manya became a tutor¹ for a family. She enjoyed her 2)...... there and could send money to her father and her sister, Bronya, who was studying medicine in Paris. When her sister got married, she invited Manya to live with them and study at the Sorbonne. It was then that she 3) her name to Marie. Marie studied Physics and Maths and got her Master's degree in both subjects. When she graduated from university, she started research 4) magnetism. It was at that time she met Pierre Curie, a young scientist. They 5) in love immediately and got married. Marie moved to his house and they both started examining uranium and other elements to decide whether they were radioactive. It 6) them four years to isolate the radioactive source which she named radium. For this, they 7) a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. In 1906, her husband died in an accident and Marie got the position they had offered him at the Sorbonne. In 1911, she got a Nobel Prize in Chemistry. World War I, she designed the first mobile X-Ray machine and travelled with it along the front lines³. Marie died in July, 1934 in Paris. She died 9) radiation poisoning. She worked hard and proved that if a person keeps to their goals, they will 10) . For her, success came with the two Nobel Prizes she received and the fact that she was the first woman to ever get one. We all owe her our respect and admiration. 1 teacher, 2 find, 3 where the soldiers were fighting, 4 aims, 5 must give
Вопрос:

Who's the woman in the picture? What do you know about her? Think of three questions you would like to ask about her. Read and see if you can answer them. Explain the words in bold. Marie Curie was born Maria Sklodowski in Warsaw, Poland in 1867. She was the youngest of five children. Her parents 1)...... as teachers and they brought her up to love learning. Her mother died in 1877. Manya, as they called her, and her sisters had to get jobs. Manya became a tutor¹ for a family. She enjoyed her 2)...... there and could send money to her father and her sister, Bronya, who was studying medicine in Paris. When her sister got married, she invited Manya to live with them and study at the Sorbonne. It was then that she 3) her name to Marie. Marie studied Physics and Maths and got her Master's degree in both subjects. When she graduated from university, she started research 4) magnetism. It was at that time she met Pierre Curie, a young scientist. They 5) in love immediately and got married. Marie moved to his house and they both started examining uranium and other elements to decide whether they were radioactive. It 6) them four years to isolate the radioactive source which she named radium. For this, they 7) a Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. In 1906, her husband died in an accident and Marie got the position they had offered him at the Sorbonne. In 1911, she got a Nobel Prize in Chemistry. World War I, she designed the first mobile X-Ray machine and travelled with it along the front lines³. Marie died in July, 1934 in Paris. She died 9) radiation poisoning. She worked hard and proved that if a person keeps to their goals, they will 10) . For her, success came with the two Nobel Prizes she received and the fact that she was the first woman to ever get one. We all owe her our respect and admiration. 1 teacher, 2 find, 3 where the soldiers were fighting, 4 aims, 5 must give

Ответ:

Мария Склодовская-Кюри - выдающийся ученый, физик и химик, дважды лауреат Нобелевской премии.

Зададим вопросы:

  1. Каковы были основные научные достижения Марии Кюри?
  2. Какие трудности она преодолела на пути к успеху?
  3. Как ее открытия повлияли на развитие науки и медицины?
  1. A taught B worked C were D employed
  2. A time B period C term D season
  3. A swapped B altered C changed D replaced
  4. A with B at C into D for
  5. A met B fell C were D went
  6. A had B lasted C spent D took
  7. A earned B gained C won D achieved
  8. A As B While C During D When
  9. A of B by C over D with
  10. A reach B achieve C manage

Фразы с выделенными словами:

  1. Her parents worked as teachers. - Ее родители работали учителями.
  2. She enjoyed her period there. - Ей нравился этот период там.
  3. It was then that she changed her name. - Именно тогда она сменила свое имя.
  4. She met Pierre Curie at time. - Она встретила Пьера Кюри в то время.
  5. They fell in love. - Они влюбились.
  6. It lasted them four years. - Это продлилось у них четыре года.
  7. They won a Nobel Prize. - Они выиграли Нобелевскую премию.
  8. While she designed the first mobile X-Ray machine. - Пока она разрабатывала первую мобильную рентгеновскую установку.
  9. She died of radiation poisoning. - Она умерла от лучевой болезни.
  10. They will manage their goals. - Они сумеют достичь своих целей.

Ответ: смотри решение

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