Ответ:
3) 27 - 9x = 0
\[-9x = -27\]
\[x = \frac{-27}{-9}\]
\[x = 3\]
6) -5x + 8 = -2
\[-5x = -2 - 8\]
\[-5x = -10\]
\[x = \frac{-10}{-5}\]
\[x = 2\]
9) 4x + 5 = -4x
\[4x + 4x = -5\]
\[8x = -5\]
\[x = -\frac{5}{8}\]
12) -6x + 4 = 5x - 18
\[4 + 18 = 5x + 6x\]
\[22 = 11x\]
\[x = \frac{22}{11}\]
\[x = 2\]
15) 3(x - 4) = 6
\[3x - 12 = 6\]
\[3x = 6 + 12\]
\[3x = 18\]
\[x = \frac{18}{3}\]
\[x = 6\]
18) 9 + 2(2x + 1) = 1
\[9 + 4x + 2 = 1\]
\[11 + 4x = 1\]
\[4x = 1 - 11\]
\[4x = -10\]
\[x = -\frac{10}{4}\]
\[x = -\frac{5}{2}\]
21) 6x - 8(-7 + 9x) = -2x - 8
\[6x + 56 - 72x = -2x - 8\]
\[-66x + 56 = -2x - 8\]
\[56 + 8 = -2x + 66x\]
\[64 = 64x\]
\[x = \frac{64}{64}\]
\[x = 1\]
24) (x + 1)² = (2 - x)²
\[x^2 + 2x + 1 = 4 - 4x + x^2\]
\[2x + 1 = 4 - 4x\]
\[2x + 4x = 4 - 1\]
\[6x = 3\]
\[x = \frac{3}{6}\]
\[x = \frac{1}{2}\]
Ответ: x = 3; x = 2; x = -5/8; x = 2; x = 6; x = -5/2; x = 1; x = 1/2