1. Нахождение знаменателей
- Для дробей 10/12, 1/2, 4/8, 17/34: Знаменатель равен 6.
- Для дробей 21/54, 2/9, 15/27, 65/78: Знаменатель равен 18.
- Для дробей 6/56, 3/4, 15/35, 6/21: Знаменатель равен 28.
2. Сокращение дробей
Первая строка:
- \( \frac{2}{8} \) = \( \frac{2 \div 2}{8 \div 2} \) = 1/4
- \( \frac{15}{18} \) = \( \frac{15 \div 3}{18 \div 3} \) = 5/6
- \( \frac{7}{28} \) = \( \frac{7 \div 7}{28 \div 7} \) = 1/4
- \( \frac{3}{9} \) = \( \frac{3 \div 3}{9 \div 3} \) = 1/3
- \( \frac{14}{34} \) = \( \frac{14 \div 2}{34 \div 2} \) = 7/17
- \( \frac{6}{12} \) = \( \frac{6 \div 6}{12 \div 6} \) = 1/2
- \( \frac{8}{44} \) = \( \frac{8 \div 4}{44 \div 4} \) = 2/11
- \( \frac{36}{63} \) = \( \frac{36 \div 9}{63 \div 9} \) = 4/7
- \( \frac{3}{54} \) = \( \frac{3 \div 3}{54 \div 3} \) = 1/18
Вторая строка:
- \( \frac{4}{64} \) = \( \frac{4 \div 4}{64 \div 4} \) = 1/16
- \( \frac{18}{48} \) = \( \frac{18 \div 6}{48 \div 6} \) = 3/8
- \( \frac{56}{72} \) = \( \frac{56 \div 8}{72 \div 8} \) = 7/9
- \( \frac{3}{87} \) = \( \frac{3 \div 3}{87 \div 3} \) = 1/29
- \( \frac{10}{45} \) = \( \frac{10 \div 5}{45 \div 5} \) = 2/9
- \( \frac{2}{38} \) = \( \frac{2 \div 2}{38 \div 2} \) = 1/19
- \( \frac{45}{63} \) = \( \frac{45 \div 9}{63 \div 9} \) = 5/7
- \( \frac{5}{35} \) = \( \frac{5 \div 5}{35 \div 5} \) = 1/7
- \( \frac{6}{66} \) = \( \frac{6 \div 6}{66 \div 6} \) = 1/11
Ответ: 1) Знаменатель 6, 18, 28. 2) Сокращенные дроби: 1/4, 5/6, 1/4, 1/3, 7/17, 1/2, 2/11, 4/7, 1/18; 1/16, 3/8, 7/9, 1/29, 2/9, 1/19, 5/7, 1/7, 1/11.