Контрольные задания > Zita is twelve years old and she lives in India. She has long dark hair and beautiful eyes. Zita goes to school and studies very hard. She reads A ________ books because she wants to be clever and get a good education. Her parents are very happy with her school results. B ________ are proud of her. Zita is the C ________ student in the class. Zita often thinks about her future. She thinks that she D ________ a doctor when she grows up. She understands how important doctors are because last year she E ________ ill with the flu and had to see a doctor. A kind doctor helped her to get better very quickly. Zita wants to help people too. She is a very kind girl. A 1) little 2) few 3) a lot of 4) much B 1) they 2) them 3) their 4) themselves C 1) good 2) better 3) best 4) most good D 1) becomes 2) became 3) has become 4) will become E 1) is 2) was 3) are 4) were
Вопрос:

Zita is twelve years old and she lives in India. She has long dark hair and beautiful eyes. Zita goes to school and studies very hard. She reads A ________ books because she wants to be clever and get a good education. Her parents are very happy with her school results. B ________ are proud of her. Zita is the C ________ student in the class. Zita often thinks about her future. She thinks that she D ________ a doctor when she grows up. She understands how important doctors are because last year she E ________ ill with the flu and had to see a doctor. A kind doctor helped her to get better very quickly. Zita wants to help people too. She is a very kind girl. A 1) little 2) few 3) a lot of 4) much B 1) they 2) them 3) their 4) themselves C 1) good 2) better 3) best 4) most good D 1) becomes 2) became 3) has become 4) will become E 1) is 2) was 3) are 4) were

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Ответ:

Решение:

A. Zita is twelve years old and she lives in India. She has long dark hair and beautiful eyes. Zita goes to school and studies very hard. She reads a lot of books because she wants to be clever and get a good education.

  1. Определим орфограмму: выбор количества книг.
  2. Правило: Необходимо выбрать подходящее количество книг, которые она читает.
  3. Подставим варианты:
  • Zita reads little books - Зита читает мало книг (не подходит по смыслу).
  • Zita reads few books - Зита читает немного книг (не подходит по смыслу).
  • Zita reads a lot of books - Зита читает много книг (подходит по смыслу).
  • Zita reads much books - Зита читает много книг (не подходит грамматически).

Ответ: 3) a lot of

B. Her parents are proud of her.

  1. Определим часть речи: местоимение.
  2. Правило: Необходимо выбрать местоимение, которое согласуется с существительным parents во множественном числе.
  3. Подставим варианты:
  • Her parents they are proud of her. - Ее родители они гордятся ею (не подходит).
  • Her parents them are proud of her. - Ее родители ими гордятся ею (не подходит).
  • Her parents their are proud of her. - Ее родители их гордятся ею (не подходит).
  • Her parents themselves are proud of her. - Ее родители сами гордятся ею (подходит по смыслу).

Ответ: 1) they

C. Zita is the best student in the class.

  1. Определим часть речи: прилагательное.
  2. Правило: Необходимо выбрать превосходную степень прилагательного, чтобы описать, какая Зита ученица.
  3. Подставим варианты:
  • Zita is the good student in the class. - Зита - хороший ученик в классе (не подходит).
  • Zita is the better student in the class. - Зита - лучший ученик в классе (не подходит, так как нужно выбрать превосходную степень).
  • Zita is the best student in the class. - Зита - лучшая ученица в классе (подходит).
  • Zita is the most good student in the class. - Зита - самая лучшая ученица в классе (не подходит грамматически).

Ответ: 3) best

D. She thinks that she will become a doctor when she grows up.

  1. Определим время глагола: будущее.
  2. Правило: Необходимо выбрать глагол в будущем времени.
  3. Подставим варианты:
  • She thinks that she becomes a doctor - Она думает, что она становится врачом (не подходит).
  • She thinks that she became a doctor - Она думает, что она стала врачом (не подходит).
  • She thinks that she has become a doctor - Она думает, что она стала врачом (не подходит).
  • She thinks that she will become a doctor - Она думает, что она станет врачом (подходит).

Ответ: 4) will become

E. Last year she was ill with the flu.

  1. Определим время глагола: прошедшее.
  2. Правило: Необходимо выбрать глагол в прошедшем времени.
  3. Подставим варианты:
  • Last year she is ill with the flu - В прошлом году она больна гриппом (не подходит).
  • Last year she was ill with the flu - В прошлом году она болела гриппом (подходит).
  • Last year she are ill with the flu - В прошлом году они больны гриппом (не подходит).
  • Last year she were ill with the flu - В прошлом году они болели гриппом (не подходит).

Ответ: 2) was

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