§ Задание 583
\[\boxed{\mathbf{583}\mathbf{.}}\]


\[= a^{2} - \left( 1 - \cos^{2}\left( \arccos a \right) \right) =\]
\[= a^{2} - \left( 1 - a^{2} \right) = a^{2} - 1 + a^{2} =\]
\[= 2a^{2} - 1.\]
\[\boxed{\mathbf{583}\mathbf{.}}\]


\[= a^{2} - \left( 1 - \cos^{2}\left( \arccos a \right) \right) =\]
\[= a^{2} - \left( 1 - a^{2} \right) = a^{2} - 1 + a^{2} =\]
\[= 2a^{2} - 1.\]