\[\boxed{\text{1030.}\text{\ }еуроки - ответы\ на\ пятёрку}\]
\[\textbf{а)}\ x³ - 2x^{2} - x + 2 = 0\]
\[x^{2}(x - 2) - (x - 2) = 0\]
\[(x - 2)\left( x^{2} - 1 \right) = 0\]
\[(x - 2)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0\]
\[x = 2\ \ \ \mathbf{\text{\ \ \ }}или\ \ \ x = 1\ \ \ \ \ \ или\ \ \ \]
\[\ \ x = - 1\]
\[Ответ:x = \pm 1;\ \ x = 2.\]
\[\textbf{б)}\ y³ - y^{2} = 16y - 16\]
\[y^{2}(y - 1) - 16y + 16 = 0\]
\[y^{2}(y - 1) - 16 \cdot (y - 1) = 0\]
\[(y - 1)\left( y^{2} - 16 \right) = 0\]
\[(y - 1)(y - 4)(y + 4) = 0\]
\[y = 1\ \ \ или\ \ \ \ y = 4\ \ \ \ \ или\ \ \ \ \]
\[\ y = - 4\]
\[Ответ:y = \pm 4;\ \ y = 1.\]
\[\textbf{в)}\ 2y³ - y^{2} - 32y + 16 = 0\]
\[y^{2}(2y - 1) - 16 \cdot (2y - 1) = 0\]
\[(2y - 1)(y² - 16) = 0\]
\[(2y - 1)(y - 4)(y + 4) = 0\]
\[2y = 1\ \ \ или\ \ \ \ y = 4\ \ \ \ \ \ или\]
\[\ \ \ \ \ y = - 4\]
\[y = 0,5\]
\[Ответ:y = 0,5;\ \ y = \pm 4.\]
\[\textbf{г)}\ \ 4x³ - 3x^{2} = 4x - 3\]
\[x^{2}(4x - 3) - (4x - 3) = 0\]
\[(4x - 3)\left( x^{2} - 1 \right) = 0\]
\[(4x - 3)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0\]
\[4x = 3\ \ \ \ или\ \ \ \ x = 1\ \ \ \ или\ \]
\[\ \ x = - 1\]
\[x = \frac{3}{4}\]
\[Ответ:x = \pm 1;\ \ x = \frac{3}{4}.\]