Ответ:
Решение:
- а) \( \frac{1}{3} - 0,45 \)
\( \frac{1}{3} - \frac{45}{100} = \frac{1}{3} - \frac{9}{20} = \frac{20 - 27}{60} = -\frac{7}{60} \) - б) \( -10,5 - \frac{5}{6} \)
\( -10\frac{1}{2} - \frac{5}{6} = -10\frac{3}{6} - \frac{5}{6} = -10\frac{8}{6} = -11\frac{2}{6} = -11\frac{1}{3} \) - в) \( \frac{3}{14} \cdot \left( -1\frac{5}{16} \right) \)
\( \frac{3}{14} \cdot \left( -\frac{21}{16} \right) = \frac{3 \cdot (-21)}{14 \cdot 16} = \frac{3 \cdot (-3 \cdot 7)}{2 \cdot 7 \cdot 16} = \frac{-9}{32} \) - г) \( \left( -4\frac{2}{7} \right) : (-2,1) \)
\( -\frac{30}{7} : \frac{21}{10} = -\frac{30}{7} \cdot \frac{10}{21} = -\frac{30 \cdot 10}{7 \cdot 21} = -\frac{(5 \cdot 6) \cdot 10}{7 \cdot (3 \cdot 7)} = -\frac{(5 \cdot 2 \cdot 3) \cdot 10}{7 \cdot 3 \cdot 7} = -\frac{100}{49} = -2\frac{2}{49} \)
Ответ: а) -7/60; б) -11 1/3; в) -9/32; г) -2 2/49.
