Ответ:
- а) \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}=\frac{7}{35}+\frac{5}{35}=\frac{12}{35}\).
- б) \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{7}=\frac{7}{21}+\frac{6}{21}=\frac{13}{21}\).
- в) \(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{9}{24}+\frac{20}{24}=\frac{29}{24}=1\frac{5}{24}\).
- г) \(\frac{8}{9}-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{40}{45}-\frac{18}{45}=\frac{22}{45}\). Проверка сложением: \(\frac{22}{45}+\frac{18}{45}=\frac{40}{45}=\frac{8}{9}\).
- д) \(\frac{5}{12}+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{2}{12}=\frac{7}{12}\).
- е) \(\frac{3}{5}-\frac{4}{15}=\frac{9}{15}-\frac{4}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\). Проверка сложением: \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{5}{15}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{3}{5}\).
- ж) \(\frac{19}{21}-\frac{11}{18}=\frac{114}{126}-\frac{77}{126}=\frac{37}{126}\). Проверка вычитанием: \(\frac{19}{21}-\frac{37}{126}=\frac{114}{126}-\frac{37}{126}=\frac{11}{18}\).
- з) \(\frac{5}{42}+\frac{19}{63}=\frac{15}{126}+\frac{38}{126}=\frac{53}{126}\).
- и) \(\frac{11}{21}+\frac{2}{35}=\frac{55}{105}+\frac{6}{105}=\frac{61}{105}\).
- к) \(\frac{5}{24}-\frac{7}{60}=\frac{25}{120}-\frac{14}{120}=\frac{11}{120}\). Проверка вычитанием: \(\frac{5}{24}-\frac{11}{120}=\frac{25}{120}-\frac{11}{120}=\frac{7}{60}\).
