Контрольные задания > 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple или Past Simple.
1. His sister (to study) English every day. 2. She (to study) English two hours ago. 3. Your brother (to go) to school last Friday? - Yes, he 4. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 5. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 6. My brother (to wash) his face every morning. 7. Last night he (to wash) his face with soap and water. 8. I (not to have) history lessons every day. 9. We (not to rest) yesterday. 10. My brother (not to drink) coffee yesterday. 11. My mother always (to take) a bus to get to work, but yesterday she (not to take) a bus. Yesterday she (to walk) her office. 12. You (to talk) to the members of your family every day? - Yes, I . But yesterday I (not to talk) to them: I (to be) very busy yesterday. 13. You (to come) home at six o'clock yesterday? - No, I . Yesterday I (to come) home from school at half past eight. I (to be) very tired. I (to have) dinner with my family. After dinner I (to be) very thirsty. I (to drink) two cups of tea. Then I (to rest) writing stories. 15. Last week she (to write) a funny story about her pet. 16. You (to tell) your mother the truth about the money? 17. You (to wear) your polka-dot dress to work? -- Yes, I . I (to wear) it yesterday. 18. We (to like) to go to the beach. We (to enjoy) swimming in the ocean last weekend.
Вопрос:
2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple или Past Simple.
1. His sister (to study) English every day. 2. She (to study) English two hours ago. 3. Your brother (to go) to school last Friday? - Yes, he 4. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock every day. 5. I (to go) to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 6. My brother (to wash) his face every morning. 7. Last night he (to wash) his face with soap and water. 8. I (not to have) history lessons every day. 9. We (not to rest) yesterday. 10. My brother (not to drink) coffee yesterday. 11. My mother always (to take) a bus to get to work, but yesterday she (not to take) a bus. Yesterday she (to walk) her office. 12. You (to talk) to the members of your family every day? - Yes, I . But yesterday I (not to talk) to them: I (to be) very busy yesterday. 13. You (to come) home at six o'clock yesterday? - No, I . Yesterday I (to come) home from school at half past eight. I (to be) very tired. I (to have) dinner with my family. After dinner I (to be) very thirsty. I (to drink) two cups of tea. Then I (to rest) writing stories. 15. Last week she (to write) a funny story about her pet. 16. You (to tell) your mother the truth about the money? 17. You (to wear) your polka-dot dress to work? -- Yes, I . I (to wear) it yesterday. 18. We (to like) to go to the beach. We (to enjoy) swimming in the ocean last weekend.
Ответ:
Here are the answers to the exercise, filling in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in Present Simple or Past Simple:
1. His sister is studying English every day. 2. She studied English two hours ago. 3. Your brother went to school last Friday? - Yes, he did. 4. I go to bed at ten o'clock every day. 5. I went to bed at ten o'clock yesterday. 6. My brother washes his face every morning. 7. Last night he washed his face with soap and water. 8. I don't have history lessons every day. 9. We didn't rest yesterday. 10. My brother didn't drink coffee yesterday. 11. My mother always takes a bus to get to work, but yesterday she didn't take a bus. Yesterday she walked to her office. 12. Do you talk to the members of your family every day? - Yes, I do. But yesterday I didn't talk to them: I was very busy yesterday. 13. Did you come home at six o'clock yesterday? - No, I didn't. Yesterday I came home from school at half past eight. I was very tired. I had dinner with my family. After dinner I was very thirsty. I drank two cups of tea. Then I rested writing stories. 15. Last week she wrote a funny story about her pet. 16. Did you tell your mother the truth about the money? 17. Do you wear your polka-dot dress to work? -- Yes, I do. I wore it yesterday. 18. We like to go to the beach. We enjoyed swimming in the ocean last weekend.
**Explanation in Russian for a student:**
Привет! Давай разберем это задание. Нужно было раскрыть скобки и поставить глаголы в правильную форму: либо в Present Simple (простое настоящее время), либо в Past Simple (простое прошедшее время).
* **Present Simple:** Используется для действий, которые происходят регулярно, обычно, постоянно. Например, "Я хожу в школу каждый день" (I go to school every day).
* **Past Simple:** Используется для действий, которые произошли в прошлом и уже закончились. Например, "Я ходил в кино вчера" (I went to the cinema yesterday).
Чтобы выбрать правильное время, нужно смотреть на слова-подсказки в предложении. Например:
* "Every day" (каждый день) – это обычно Present Simple.
* "Yesterday" (вчера), "last night" (прошлой ночью), "two hours ago" (два часа назад) – это обычно Past Simple.
Также важно обращать внимание на смысл предложения. Например, если говорится о привычке, то это Present Simple, а если о конкретном событии в прошлом, то Past Simple.
В упражнении нужно было просто определить, когда какое время использовать, и поставить глагол в нужную форму. Например, глагол "to study" в Present Simple для "she" будет "studies", а в Past Simple – "studied".
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