Решение:
- \(3\frac{3}{4}x = x - 1\frac{1}{4}\)
- \(\frac{15}{4}x = x - \frac{5}{4}\)
- \(\frac{15}{4}x - x = -\frac{5}{4}\)
- \(\frac{15}{4}x - \frac{4}{4}x = -\frac{5}{4}\)
- \(\frac{11}{4}x = -\frac{5}{4}\)
- \(11x = -5\)
- \(x = -\frac{5}{11}\)
- \(3x = -81\)
- \(x = \frac{-81}{3}\)
- \(x = -27\)
Ответ: 1) \(x = -\frac{5}{11}\); 2) \(x = -27\).