\[\left(5.4-3\frac{9}{16}x\right):\frac{3}{13}=10-5\frac18=4\frac78.\]
\[5.4-3\frac{9}{16}x=4\frac78\cdot\frac{3}{13}=\frac{39}{8}\cdot\frac{3}{13}=\frac98.\]
\[3\frac{9}{16}x=5.4-\frac98=\frac{27}{5}-\frac98=\frac{171}{40}.\]
\[x=\frac{171}{40}:\frac{57}{16}=\frac{171}{40}\cdot\frac{16}{57}=\frac65=1.2.\]
Ответ: \(x=1,2\).