Fill in the blanks with present perfect verb form 1. I _______ not _______ him today. (see) 2. He _______ the whole book. (read) 3. They _______ to the park. (go) 4. He _______ not _______ his lunch yet. (eat) 5. The cat _______ onto the roof. (climb) 6. I _______ this car for five years. (have) 7. I _______ animals since I was a little girl. (love) 8. I _______ the present perfect since we started learning it. (like) 9. She _______ shopping with her mom. (go) 10. She _______ to go to Europe for years. (want) 11. She _______ the story. (read) 12. I _______ my homework. (do) 13. We _______ our project. (finish) 14. She _______ a cake. (make) 15. They _______ to the park. (go) 16. I _______ a cold. (catch) 17. We _______ our homework. (do) 18. They _______ soccer in the rain. (play) 19. James _______ just _______ a new car. (buy) 20. We _______ our math lesson. (finish)

Here are the answers to the present perfect exercise: 1. I have not seen him today. (see) 2. He has read the whole book. (read) 3. They have gone to the park. (go) 4. He has not eaten his lunch yet. (eat) 5. The cat has climbed onto the roof. (climb) 6. I have had this car for five years. (have) 7. I have loved animals since I was a little girl. (love) 8. I have liked the present perfect since we started learning it. (like) 9. She has gone shopping with her mom. (go) 10. She has wanted to go to Europe for years. (want) 11. She has read the story. (read) 12. I have done my homework. (do) 13. We have finished our project. (finish) 14. She has made a cake. (make) 15. They have gone to the park. (go) 16. I have caught a cold. (catch) 17. We have done our homework. (do) 18. They have played soccer in the rain. (play) 19. James has just bought a new car. (buy) 20. We have finished our math lesson. (finish) Разъяснение: Present Perfect (настоящее совершенное время) используется для выражения действий, которые произошли в прошлом, но имеют связь с настоящим. Оно образуется с помощью вспомогательных глаголов "have" или "has" (для третьего лица единственного числа: he, she, it) и причастия прошедшего времени (Past Participle) основного глагола. * have + Past Participle используется для: I, you, we, they * has + Past Participle используется для: he, she, it Примеры: * "I have seen him today." – Я видел его сегодня (действие произошло сегодня, и это имеет значение сейчас). * "He has read the whole book." – Он прочитал всю книгу (книга прочитана, и результат виден сейчас). * "James has just bought a new car." – Джеймс только что купил новую машину (машина куплена недавно, и это актуально сейчас).