Вопрос:

If a number x is in the interval from 10 to 20 inclusive, increase it by 5, otherwise decrease it by 3. Output the resulting number. Fill in the code.

Ответ:

Here is the completed code to solve the problem:

import random
random.seed(61)
x = random.randint(14, 25)
if 10 <= x <= 20:
    x = x + 5
else:
    x = x - 3
print(x)

Explanation:

  1. First, we import the random module and seed the random number generator for consistent results.
  2. We generate a random integer x between 14 and 25 (inclusive). Note that the original code specified randint(14, 25), which is fine.
  3. We use an if statement with a combined condition 10 <= x <= 20 to check if x falls within the range [10, 20].
  4. If the condition is true (i.e., x is between 10 and 20), we increase x by 5: x = x + 5.
  5. Otherwise (else), we decrease x by 3: x = x - 3.
  6. Finally, we print the updated value of x.
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