а) $$ \frac{5}{16} - \frac{3}{25} = \frac{5 \cdot 25}{16 \cdot 25} - \frac{3 \cdot 16}{25 \cdot 16} = \frac{125}{400} - \frac{48}{400} = \frac{125-48}{400} = \frac{77}{400} $$.
б) $$ 1 \frac{3}{8} \cdot 1 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{8+3}{8} \cdot \frac{3+1}{3} = \frac{11}{8} \cdot \frac{4}{3} = \frac{11 \cdot 4}{8 \cdot 3} = \frac{11 \cdot 1}{2 \cdot 3} = \frac{11}{6} = 1 \frac{5}{6} $$.
в) $$ 3 \frac{3}{5} \cdot \frac{11}{24} = \frac{3 \cdot 5 + 3}{5} \cdot \frac{11}{24} = \frac{18}{5} \cdot \frac{11}{24} = \frac{18 \cdot 11}{5 \cdot 24} = \frac{3 \cdot 11}{5 \cdot 4} = \frac{33}{20} = 1 \frac{13}{20} $$.
г) $$ 6 \cdot 4 \frac{5}{12} = 6 \cdot \frac{4 \cdot 12 + 5}{12} = 6 \cdot \frac{48+5}{12} = 6 \cdot \frac{53}{12} = \frac{6 \cdot 53}{12} = \frac{1 \cdot 53}{2} = \frac{53}{2} = 26 \frac{1}{2} $$.
Ответ: а) 77/400, б) 11/6, в) 33/20, г) 53/2