a) $$\frac{3^{11} \cdot 9^3}{27^5} = \frac{3^{11} \cdot (3^2)^3}{(3^3)^5} = \frac{3^{11} \cdot 3^6}{3^{15}} = \frac{3^{11+6}}{3^{15}} = \frac{3^{17}}{3^{15}} = 3^{17-15} = 3^2 = 9$$
б) $$3x^3 - 1$$ при $$x = \frac{1}{3}$$: $$3 \cdot (\frac{1}{3})^3 - 1 = 3 \cdot \frac{1}{27} - 1 = \frac{1}{9} - 1 = \frac{1}{9} - \frac{9}{9} = -\frac{8}{9}$$
Ответ: a) 9, б) $$\frac{-8}{9}$$