Вопрос:

Ответ:

\[P = 2(a + b) = 40;\]

\[a + b = 20\]

\[b = 20 - a.\]

\[(a - 3)(b + 6) = ab + 3\]

\[ab - 3b + 6a - 18 = ab + 3\]

\[6a - 3b = 21\ \ \ |\ :3\]

\[2a - b = 7\]

\[b = 2a - 7.\]

\[2a - 7 = 20 - a\]

\[3a = 27\]

\[a = 9\ (м).\]

\[b = 20 - a = 20 - 9 = 11\ м.\]

\[Ответ:9\ м\ и\ 11\ м.\]