Вопрос:

3. Put these statements into Reported Speech. ✓ 1.'I can't swim very well', I said. ✓ 2.Andrew said: 'I don't want to go swimming'. 3.'I'll phone you later', Sarah said. 4.Annie said: 'I'm hungry'. 5.I told him: 'I don't like tea'. 6.Olaf said: 'My father does a lot of business with England'. 7.The woman said: 'I will pay you two pounds'. 8.She said to Lilian: 'You can come with me' 9.He said: 'I don't think it will be interesting'. 10.My friend told me: 'You can go there for a year'. 11.She said: 'Nothing will make me do it' ✓ 12. Mike said: 'My friend is a painter'. 13.She said: 'I am good at painting'.

Ответ:

Let's convert these sentences into Reported Speech (косвенная речь). Я буду указывать оригинальное предложение и его преобразованную версию. 1. Original: 'I can't swim very well', I said. Reported: I said that I couldn't swim very well. 2. Original: Andrew said: 'I don't want to go swimming'. Reported: Andrew said that he didn't want to go swimming. 3. Original: 'I'll phone you later', Sarah said. Reported: Sarah said that she would phone me later. 4. Original: Annie said: 'I'm hungry'. Reported: Annie said that she was hungry. 5. Original: I told him: 'I don't like tea'. Reported: I told him that I didn't like tea. 6. Original: Olaf said: 'My father does a lot of business with England'. Reported: Olaf said that his father did a lot of business with England. 7. Original: The woman said: 'I will pay you two pounds'. Reported: The woman said that she would pay me two pounds. 8. Original: She said to Lilian: 'You can come with me'. Reported: She told Lilian that she could come with her. 9. Original: He said: 'I don't think it will be interesting'. Reported: He said that he didn't think it would be interesting. 10. Original: My friend told me: 'You can go there for a year'. Reported: My friend told me that I could go there for a year. 11. Original: She said: 'Nothing will make me do it'. Reported: She said that nothing would make her do it. 12. Original: Mike said: 'My friend is a painter'. Reported: Mike said that his friend was a painter. 13. Original: She said: 'I am good at painting'. Reported: She said that she was good at painting. ### Развёрнутый ответ для школьника: Когда мы переводим прямую речь в косвенную, нам нужно учитывать несколько вещей: 1. **Изменение местоимений**: Например, "I" меняется на "he" или "she", "my" меняется на "his" или "her", в зависимости от того, кто говорит. 2. **Изменение времен**: Обычно мы сдвигаем время глагола на шаг назад. Например, "is" становится "was", "will" становится "would", "can" становится "could". 3. **Ввод союза "that"**: Обычно мы вводим косвенную речь с помощью союза "that", но его можно опустить. 4. **Изменение обстоятельств времени и места**: Например, "now" может измениться на "then", "here" может измениться на "there". Например, в предложении "I can't swim very well", I said. Прямая речь - это "I can't swim very well". Когда мы переводим это в косвенную речь, мы говорим: I said that I couldn't swim very well. Заметьте, что "can't" изменилось на "couldn't". Вот основные моменты, которые нужно помнить при переводе из прямой речи в косвенную.
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