а) \[3(5y + 3x)(5y - 3x) = 3(25y^2 - 9x^2) = 75y^2 - 27x^2\]
б) \[(a^2 - y^3)^2 = (a^2)^2 - 2 \cdot a^2 \cdot y^3 + (y^3)^2 = a^4 - 2a^2y^3 + y^6\]