Контрольные задания > 1. Read the dialogue in the Grammar box and answer the questions below.
1 Which sentences are direct and which are reported?
2 Which verbs do you use to report statements? And to report questions?
3 How do tenses change from direct to reported speech?
4 What other words change in reported speech?
Вопрос:
1. Read the dialogue in the Grammar box and answer the questions below.
1 Which sentences are direct and which are reported?
2 Which verbs do you use to report statements? And to report questions?
3 How do tenses change from direct to reported speech?
4 What other words change in reported speech?
Ответ:
1. **Прямая речь:**
- How are you both?
- We're very happy to be here.
- Veronica, have you met any nice actors here?
- Yes, I've met some lovely actors.
- Are you going to the Oscars together next month?
- No, I'll be in China for work.
**Косвенная речь:**
- I asked how they were and Brett said they were happy.
- Well, I asked if she'd met any nice actors there... and she told me that she had.
- Oh... and he said he would be in China for work the following month.
- So they aren't going to the Oscars together!
2. **Глаголы для передачи утверждений (statements):**
- said, told.
**Глаголы для передачи вопросов (questions):**
- asked.
3. **Изменение времен в косвенной речи:**
- Present Simple -> Past Simple (например: 'are' -> 'were')
- Present Continuous -> Past Continuous
- Present Perfect -> Past Perfect
- Past Simple -> Past Perfect
- will -> would
4. **Изменение других слов в косвенной речи:**
- Местоимения (например: I -> she, we -> they).
- Указательные местоимения (например: here -> there).
- Обстоятельства времени (например: next month -> the following month).
- Обстоятельства места.