Ответ:

Решение:

  1. 1) \( 3x = 36 - x \)
    \( 3x + x = 36 \)
    \( 4x = 36 \)
    \( x = \frac{36}{4} \)
    \( x = 9 \)
  2. 2) \( 13x + 24 = 9x \)
    \( 13x - 9x = -24 \)
    \( 4x = -24 \)
    \( x = \frac{-24}{4} \)
    \( x = -6 \)

Ответ: 1) \( x = 9 \); 2) \( x = -6 \).