б) $$\frac{1}{4}y - \frac{1}{4} = \frac{1}{4}$$
$$\frac{1}{4}y = \frac{1}{4} + \frac{1}{4}$$ $$\frac{1}{4}y = \frac{2}{4}$$ $$y = \frac{2}{4} : \frac{1}{4}$$ $$y = \frac{2}{4} \cdot \frac{4}{1}$$ $$y = \frac{2 \cdot 4}{4}$$ $$y = 2$$
Ответ: y = 2