Вопрос:

Speak about the flora and fauna of Russia. Mention: * some common plants and where they grow; * common animals living in fields, forests and in the water; * common birds, including songbirds and waterbirds; * plants and animals that have become symbols of Russia and Russian cities and towns.

Ответ:

Okay, here's some information about the flora and fauna of Russia, keeping in mind the things you asked about:

Common Plants and Where They Grow:

  • Birch trees: These are super common all over Russia, especially in forests. They can handle cold weather pretty well.
  • Pine trees: You'll find lots of pine forests, especially in Siberia. They like sandy soil.
  • Sunflowers: These grow in fields, especially in the southern parts of Russia.
  • Wheat: Another field plant, grown for making bread and stuff.
  • Water lilies: These float on lakes and slow-moving rivers.

Common Animals in Fields, Forests, and Water:

  • Fields: You'll see animals like mice, voles, foxes hunting for them, and different kinds of insects.
  • Forests: Bears, wolves, deer, elk, squirrels, and lots of different birds live in the forests.
  • Water: In lakes and rivers, you can find fish like pike, carp, and perch. There are also frogs, ducks, and beavers.

Common Birds (Songbirds and Waterbirds):

  • Songbirds: Sparrows, robins, nightingales (which are famous for their singing), and cuckoos are all common.
  • Waterbirds: Ducks, geese, swans, herons, and gulls live near water.

Plants and Animals as Symbols of Russia:

  • Bear: The bear is a really popular symbol of Russia. It's seen as strong and powerful.
  • Birch tree: The birch tree is also a symbol, representing Russia's natural beauty and resilience.
  • Double-headed eagle: This is on the Russian coat of arms and represents the country's history and power.
  • St. George: St. George slaying the dragon is a symbol of Moscow, representing courage and protection.

I hope this helps!

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