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МатематикаВопрос:
10. TRACK 23. Listen to the texts and fill in the gaps with the words from the box. privatization, was elected, disintegration, International Monetary Fund, economic crisis, radical changes, liberalization Yeltsin... President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. During and after the Soviet **disintegration** wide-ranging reforms including **radical changes** and market and trade **liberalization** were undertaken, including **privatization** along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the United States and the **International Monetary Fund**. All this resulted in a major **economic crisis**, characterized by 50% decline of both GDP and industrial output between 1990-95. 2. voluntary, deputies, ballot, Federal Assembly, expression, election **Deputies** of the State Duma of the **election** of the Russian Federation shall be elected by citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret **ballot**. Participation of a Russian Federation citizen in the **Federal Assembly** shall be free and **voluntary**. Nobody shall compel a Russian Federation citizen to participate or not to participate in the election or shall prevent free **expression** of his will.
Ответ:
Давай заполним пропуски в текстах, используя слова из рамки:
1. Ельцин был избран Президентом России в июне 1991 года на первых прямых президентских выборах в истории России. Во время и после распада Советского Союза были предприняты масштабные реформы, включая радикальные изменения, либерализацию рынка и торговли, приватизацию в русле «шоковой терапии», рекомендованной Соединенными Штатами и Международным валютным фондом. Все это привело к крупному экономическому кризису, характеризовавшемуся 50-процентным падением ВВП и промышленного производства в период с 1990 по 1995 год.
2. Депутаты Государственной Думы должны быть избраны гражданами Российской Федерации на основе всеобщего, равного и прямого избирательного права тайным голосованием. Участие гражданина Российской Федерации в Федеральном Собрании должно быть свободным и добровольным. Никто не должен принуждать гражданина Российской Федерации к участию или неучастию в выборах, а также препятствовать свободному выражению его воли.
Похожие
- 9. Are these statements true or false? Correct the false ones. 1. The Russian Federation is a parliamentary monarchy. 2. The President is the head of state and is elected by the State Duma. 3. The President is involved in the work of the legislative and judicial branches of power. 4. The government consists of the Federal Assembly and the Federation Council. 5. The executive power is vested in the Federal Assembly. 6. The Federation Council is elected by popular vote. 7. The Federation Council is formed of the heads of the regions. 8. Each Chamber of the Federation Council is checked and balanced by the President. 9. The legislative power is represented by the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court and regional courts. 10. The Russian Federation was set up by the Constitution of 1991.
- 10. TRACK 23. Listen to the texts and fill in the gaps with the words from the box. privatization, was elected, disintegration, International Monetary Fund, economic crisis, radical changes, liberalization Yeltsin... President of Russia in June 1991, in the first direct presidential election in Russian history. During and after the Soviet **disintegration** wide-ranging reforms including **radical changes** and market and trade **liberalization** were undertaken, including **privatization** along the lines of "shock therapy" as recommended by the United States and the **International Monetary Fund**. All this resulted in a major **economic crisis**, characterized by 50% decline of both GDP and industrial output between 1990-95. 2. voluntary, deputies, ballot, Federal Assembly, expression, election **Deputies** of the State Duma of the **election** of the Russian Federation shall be elected by citizens of the Russian Federation on the basis of universal, equal and direct suffrage by secret **ballot**. Participation of a Russian Federation citizen in the **Federal Assembly** shall be free and **voluntary**. Nobody shall compel a Russian Federation citizen to participate or not to participate in the election or shall prevent free **expression** of his will.
