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МатематикаВопрос:
V. Исправьте ошибки. 1. A new school is being built a year ago. 2. The garden hasn't been cleaned yesterday.
Ответ:
1. A new school **was being built a year ago.** (Past Continuous Passive)
2. The garden **wasn't cleaned yesterday.** (Past Simple Passive)
**Объяснение:**
1. *"a year ago"* указывает на прошедшее время, следовательно, нужно использовать прошедшее время. Past Continuous Passive (was/were being + Past Participle) подходит для описания процесса, происходившего в прошлом в определенный момент.
2. *"yesterday"* также указывает на прошедшее время. Past Simple Passive (was/were + Past Participle) подходит для описания завершенного действия в прошлом.
Похожие
- I. Заполните предложения правильной пассивной формой глаголов в Present Simple. 1. d French...(speak) all over the world. 2. aper... (deliver) at about 7 o'clock every morning. 3. How often ... (these competitions/hold)? 4. What country...(your car/make)? 5. These goods... (not import) from foreign countries. 6. The classroom... (decorate) for the party every three months. 7. A lot of invitations... (send) to our friends. 8. Dinner ... (cook) by our parents in the kitchen. 9. The boys ...(ask) to take part in the school concert. 10. Some extra money ... (spend) for presents every Christmas.
- II. Заполните предложения правильной пассивной формой глаголов в Past Simple. 1. The poem ... (write) by Lord Byron. 2. ... (this novel/write) by a French or an English writer? 3. When ... (your composition/write)? 4. My bike ... (not repair) last week. 5. The album ... (record) a month ago. 6. This play ... (perform) by the actors perfectly last Sunday. 7. The film ... (not direct) by a famous person. 8. Where ... (you/ send) after school yesterday? 9. When ... (the telephone/ invent)? 10. A new house ... (build) near the sport centre last year.
- III. Выберите правильную форму глаголов в скобках. 1. Many accidents (are caused/were caused) by dangerous driving every year. 2. Cheese (is made/ was made) from milk. 3. The roof of the building (is damaged/was damaged) in a storm a few days ago. 4. You (are invited/ were invited) to the party. Why didn't you go? 5. A cinema is a place where films (were shown/are shown). 6. In the company, elections for president (were held/are held) every five years. 7. A few years ago, the book (is translated/ was translated) into French. 8. Although we were driving fast, we (wereovetaken/are overtaken by) a lot of other cars. 9. You can't see the house from the road. It (is surrounded/was surrounded) by trees. 10. This new medicine (is prescribed/was prescribed) by doctors.
- IV. Перепишите предложения в пассивном залоге. 1. A young explorer found a new island. 2. The girl next door is singing a nice song. 3. The doctor has prescribed a new medicine. 4. My sister will teach me English and French. 5. People watch TV all over the world. 6. The secretary had already typed the letter when the boss came. 7. Mary was writing an essay at 6 o'clock yesterday. 8. Some fans have sent a bunch of flowers to the actress. 9. They are going to deliver my bike the day after tomorrow. 10. Her brother must wash the dishes after the party.
- V. Исправьте ошибки. 1. A new school is being built a year ago. 2. The garden hasn't been cleaned yesterday.
