a) $$\frac{2}{5} + \frac{1}{5} = \frac{3}{5}$$
б) $$12 \frac{1}{8} - 8 \frac{3}{8} = 11 \frac{9}{8} - 8 \frac{3}{8} = 3 \frac{6}{8} = 3 \frac{3}{4}$$
в) $$\frac{24}{65} : \frac{39}{40} = \frac{24}{65} \cdot \frac{40}{39} = \frac{8}{13} \cdot \frac{8}{13} = \frac{64}{169}$$
г) $$1 \frac{3}{5} : 5 \frac{1}{3} = \frac{8}{5} : \frac{16}{3} = \frac{8}{5} \cdot \frac{3}{16} = \frac{1}{5} \cdot \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{10}$$