a) $$ \frac{3}{8} \cdot 4 = \frac{3 \cdot 4}{8} = \frac{12}{8} = \frac{3}{2} = 1\frac{1}{2} $$
ж) $$ 14 \frac{3}{15} \cdot \frac{3}{7} = \frac{14 \cdot 15 + 3}{15} \cdot \frac{3}{7} = \frac{213}{15} \cdot \frac{3}{7} = \frac{71}{5} \cdot \frac{1}{7} = \frac{71}{35} = 2\frac{1}{35} $$
Ответ: a) $$1\frac{1}{2}$$, ж) $$2\frac{1}{35}$$