Several factors contributed to the failure to anticipate the extent of the flooding in New Orleans:
- Underestimation of the Storm's Strength: While warnings were issued, many people did not fully grasp the potential devastation of a Category 5 hurricane.
- Levee Failures: The levees and floodwalls designed to protect the city failed in multiple locations, leading to widespread flooding.
- Complacency: Some residents may have become complacent due to previous storms that did not cause as much damage.
- Communication Issues: There were communication breakdowns that hindered the dissemination of accurate information and warnings.