Задание 14: Поставьте глаголы в скобках в Present Perfect или Past Simple.

{ "solution": "Давайте заполним пропуски в тексте, используя правильную форму глаголов в Present Perfect или Past Simple.", "steps": [ { "step": 1, "text": "A: Hi, Sarah. I 1) haven't seen (not/see) you for a long time. Where 2) have you been (you/be)?" }, { "step": 2, "text": "B: I 3) went (go) to China to teach English." }, { "step": 3, "text": "A: Wow! How 4) is (be) it?" }, { "step": 4, "text": "B: Very nice! I 5) am staying (stay) in Beijing and 6) teaching (teach) eight-year-old children." }, { "step": 5, "text": "A: How 7) are you finding (you/find) teaching them?" }, { "step": 6, "text": "B: Great! The children 8) are (be) clever and 9) learn (learn) very quickly. What 10) are you up to (you/be) up to?" }, { "step": 7, "text": "A: Nothing as interesting as that! I 11) have just finished (just/finish) my exams." }, { "step": 8, "text": "B: That's good. Do you have any plans for the summer?" }, { "step": 9, "text": "A: Yes, I 12) am buying (buy) a ticket to Italy. I'm planning to stay with my cousin, Sabrina, for a month." }, { "step": 10, "text": "B: That's great! Sabrina is a lot of fun. I'm sure you'll have a great time. Don't forget to send me a postcard." }, { "step": 11, "text": "A: Okay! Take care. Speak to you when I get back." } ], "explanation": "Разберем, почему выбраны именно эти формы глаголов:
1) **haven't seen** - Present Perfect, потому что речь идет о периоде времени, который начался в прошлом и продолжается до настоящего момента. 'Я тебя давно не видел'.
2) **have you been** - Present Perfect, спрашиваем, где человек был в течение некоторого периода времени до настоящего момента.
3) **went** - Past Simple, потому что речь идет о завершенном действии в прошлом – 'Я поехала в Китай'.
4) **is** - Present Simple, спрашиваем о текущем состоянии или впечатлении.
5) **am staying** и **teaching** - Present Continuous, описывают действия, происходящие в данный момент или в текущий период времени.
6) **are you finding** - Present Continuous, спрашиваем о процессе или опыте в текущий период времени.
7) **are** и **learn** - Present Simple, выражают общее состояние и регулярное действие.
8) **have just finished** - Present Perfect, говорим о действии, которое только что завершилось.
9) **am buying** - Present Continuous, выражает запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем.

**Полный текст с заполненными пропусками:**
A: Hi, Sarah. I haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been?
B: I went to China to teach English.
A: Wow! How is it?
B: Very nice! I am staying in Beijing and teaching eight-year-old children.
A: How are you finding teaching them?
B: Great! The children are clever and learn very quickly. What are you up to?
A: Nothing as interesting as that! I have just finished my exams.
B: That's good. Do you have any plans for the summer?
A: Yes, I am buying a ticket to Italy. I'm planning to stay with my cousin, Sabrina, for a month.
B: That's great! Sabrina is a lot of fun. I'm sure you'll have a great time. Don't forget to send me a postcard.
A: Okay! Take care. Speak to you when I get back." }