Выполним действия:
- а) $$(2 - 1\frac{5}{18}) + (7 - 2\frac{11}{18})$$
$$(2 - 1 - \frac{5}{18}) + (7 - 2 - \frac{11}{18})$$
$$(1 - \frac{5}{18}) + (5 - \frac{11}{18})$$
$$(\frac{18}{18} - \frac{5}{18}) + (\frac{90}{18} - \frac{11}{18})$$
$$\frac{13}{18} + \frac{79}{18} = \frac{92}{18} = 5\frac{2}{18} = 5\frac{1}{9}$$
- б) $$(8 - 4\frac{13}{20}) - (6 - 5\frac{3}{20})$$
$$(8 - 4 - \frac{13}{20}) - (6 - 5 - \frac{3}{20})$$
$$(4 - \frac{13}{20}) - (1 - \frac{3}{20})$$
$$(3\frac{20}{20} - \frac{13}{20}) - (\frac{20}{20} - \frac{3}{20})$$
$$3\frac{7}{20} - \frac{17}{20} = 3\frac{7}{20} - \frac{17}{20} = 2\frac{27}{20} - \frac{17}{20} = 2\frac{10}{20} = 2\frac{1}{2}$$
Ответ: а) $$5\frac{1}{9}$$, б) $$2\frac{1}{2}$$