№ 2. Вычислите:
1) $$5 \cdot \frac{3}{16} = \frac{5 \cdot 3}{16} = \frac{15}{16}$$;
2) $$18 \cdot \frac{4}{9} = \frac{18 \cdot 4}{9} = \frac{2 \cdot 9 \cdot 4}{9} = 2 \cdot 4 = 8$$;
3) $$\frac{13}{27} \cdot 3 = \frac{13 \cdot 3}{27} = \frac{13 \cdot 3}{9 \cdot 3} = \frac{13}{9} = 1\frac{4}{9}$$;
4) $$\frac{11}{40} \cdot 16 = \frac{11 \cdot 16}{40} = \frac{11 \cdot 2 \cdot 8}{5 \cdot 8} = \frac{11 \cdot 2}{5} = \frac{22}{5} = 4 \frac{2}{5}$$.