Ек. 7 Поставьте выделенные глаголы в Passive Voice, внеся необходимые изменения в предложения. 1. She took a long time to write the composition, but at last she wrote it. 2. Don't put the cup there: somebody will break it. 3. Why weren't you at the birthday party? - They didn't invite me. 4. We met many difficulties, but all the same we finished the work in time. 5. We shall leave you behind if you are not quick.

Решение:

Необходимо перевести предложения в пассивный залог, где это грамматически возможно и уместно. Обращаем внимание на время глагола и подлежащее.

• 1. It took her a long time to write the composition, but at last it was written by her. (В первой части предложение остается в активном залоге, так как 'it' относится к времени. Вторая часть переводится в пассив.)
• 2. Don't put the cup there: it will be broken (by somebody). (Предложение с 'somebody' легко переводится в пассив, 'somebody' можно опустить.)
• 3. Why weren't you at the birthday party? - I wasn't invited (by them). (Пассивная форма от 'They didn't invite me'.)
• 4. Many difficulties were met by us, but all the same the work was finished in time. (Оба глагола переведены в пассив.)
• 5. You will be left behind if you are not quick. (Предложение переведено в пассив.)

Ответ:

• 1. It took her a long time to write the composition, but at last it was written by her.
• 2. Don't put the cup there: it will be broken.
• 3. Why weren't you at the birthday party? - I wasn't invited.
• 4. Many difficulties were met by us, but all the same the work was finished in time.
• 5. You will be left behind if you are not quick.