Решение уравнений:
a) $$7x + 8 = 11$$
$$7x = 11 - 8$$
$$7x = 3$$
$$x = \frac{3}{7}$$
Ответ: $$x = \frac{3}{7}$$
б) $$4x + 4 = x + 5$$
$$4x - x = 5 - 4$$
$$3x = 1$$
$$x = \frac{1}{3}$$
Ответ: $$x = \frac{1}{3}$$
в) $$8x - (7x + 8) = 9$$
$$8x - 7x - 8 = 9$$
$$x - 8 = 9$$
$$x = 9 + 8$$
$$x = 17$$
Ответ: $$x = 17$$
г) $$4 + 5y + 8 = 2y - (10 + 7y) + 9$$
$$12 + 5y = 2y - 10 - 7y + 9$$
$$12 + 5y = -5y - 1$$
$$5y + 5y = -1 - 12$$
$$10y = -13$$
$$y = -\frac{13}{10} = -1.3$$
Ответ: $$y = -1.3$$
д) $$3(1.2x - 4) = 1.2 - 0.4x$$
$$3.6x - 12 = 1.2 - 0.4x$$
$$3.6x + 0.4x = 1.2 + 12$$
$$4x = 13.2$$
$$x = \frac{13.2}{4} = 3.3$$
Ответ: $$x = 3.3$$