Решение:
- а) 5 3/8 - 2,5
\( 5\frac{3}{8} - 2,5 = 5\frac{3}{8} - 2\frac{1}{2} = 5\frac{3}{8} - 2\frac{4}{8} = 4\frac{11}{8} - 2\frac{4}{8} = 2\frac{7}{8} \) - б) 3,6 * 11/12
\( 3,6 \cdot \frac{11}{12} = \frac{36}{10} \cdot \frac{11}{12} = \frac{3 \cdot 12}{10} \cdot \frac{11}{12} = \frac{3}{10} \cdot 11 = \frac{33}{10} = 3,3 \) - в) 7 7/9 - 5 2/9
\( 7\frac{7}{9} - 5\frac{2}{9} = (7-5) + (\frac{7}{9} - \frac{2}{9}) = 2 + \frac{5}{9} = 2\frac{5}{9} \) - г) 3 7/8 : 1 1/2
\( 3\frac{7}{8} : 1\frac{1}{2} = \frac{3 \cdot 8 + 7}{8} : \frac{1 \cdot 2 + 1}{2} = \frac{31}{8} : \frac{3}{2} = \frac{31}{8} \cdot \frac{2}{3} = \frac{31 \cdot 2}{8 \cdot 3} = \frac{31 \cdot 1}{4 \cdot 3} = \frac{31}{12} = 2\frac{7}{12} \)
Ответ: а) 2 7/8; б) 3,3; в) 2 5/9; г) 2 7/12