a) 13/14 - (3/14 + 1/2);
$$\frac{13}{14} - (\frac{3}{14} + \frac{1}{2}) = \frac{13}{14} - \frac{3}{14} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{13-3}{14} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{10}{14} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5}{7} - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{5 \cdot 2}{7 \cdot 2} - \frac{1 \cdot 7}{2 \cdot 7} = \frac{10}{14} - \frac{7}{14} = \frac{10-7}{14} = \frac{3}{14}$$
Ответ: 3/14