1) $$\frac{1}{28} + \frac{1}{12} = \frac{1\cdot 3}{28 \cdot 3} + \frac{1 \cdot 7}{12 \cdot 7} = \frac{3}{84} + \frac{7}{84} = \frac{3+7}{84} = \frac{10}{84} = \frac{5}{42}$$
2) $$\frac{1}{14} - \frac{1}{63} = \frac{1 \cdot 9}{14 \cdot 9} - \frac{1 \cdot 2}{63 \cdot 2} = \frac{9}{126} - \frac{2}{126} = \frac{9-2}{126} = \frac{7}{126} = \frac{1}{18}$$
Ответ: 1) 5/42; 2) 1/18