Ответ:
- \(-9+x=3x-7\),
\(-2=2x\),
\(x=-1\). - \(3-4(3x-5)=12-7x\),
\(3-12x+20=12-7x\),
\(23-12x=12-7x\),
\(5x=11\),
\(x=\frac{11}{5}\). - \(x-1-2(x+2)=-3(1-x)+8\),
\(-x-5=3x+5\),
\(-4x=10\),
\(x=-\frac{5}{2}\). - \((x-4)^2+(x-1)^2=2x^2\),
\(x^2-8x+16+x^2-2x+1=2x^2\),
\(-10x+17=0\),
\(x=\frac{17}{10}\). - \(2x^2+3x-8=5x^2+4x-(-5+3x^2)\),
\(2x^2+3x-8=2x^2+4x+5\),
\(3x-8=4x+5\),
\(x=-13\).
Ответ: 1) −1; 2) \(\frac{11}{5}\); 3) \(-\frac{5}{2}\); 4) \(\frac{17}{10}\); 5) −13.
