Ответ:

1. \(2x^2=31.14\).

\(x^2=31.14:2=15.57\).

\(x=\pm\sqrt{15.57}\approx\pm3.9\).

2. \(4.2x^2=7.7952\).

\(x^2=7.7952:4.2=1.856\).

\(x=\pm\sqrt{1.856}\approx\pm1.4\).

Ответ: 1) x ≈ ±3,9; 2) x ≈ ±1,4.