Решение:
а) 24/(11-x) = 8
- 24 = 8(11-x)
- 24 = 88 - 8x
- 8x = 88 - 24
- 8x = 64
- x = 8
б) 45(x-1)/(5-x) = 15
- 45(x-1) = 15(5-x)
- Сократим обе стороны на 15:
- 3(x-1) = 5-x
- 3x - 3 = 5 - x
- 3x + x = 5 + 3
- 4x = 8
- x = 2
в) 2/(5-x) - 1/(6-x) = 0
- 2/(5-x) = 1/(6-x)
- 2(6-x) = 5-x
- 12 - 2x = 5 - x
- 12 - 5 = 2x - x
- 7 = x
г) √5-2x = 3
- Возведем обе стороны в квадрат:
- 5 - 2x = 3²
- 5 - 2x = 9
- -2x = 9 - 5
- -2x = 4
- x = -2
Ответ: а) 8; б) 2; в) 7; г) -2