1) $$16-c^2 = 4^2 - c^2 = (4-c)(4+c)$$
2) $$p^2+2p+1 = (p+1)^2$$
3) $$9m^2-25 = (3m)^2 - 5^2 = (3m - 5)(3m + 5)$$
4) $$36m^2+24mn + 4n^2 = (6m)^2 + 2*6m*2n + (2n)^2 = (6m + 2n)^2$$
Ответ:
1) $$(4-c)(4+c)$$
2) $$(p+1)^2$$
3) $$(3m - 5)(3m + 5)$$
4) $$(6m + 2n)^2$$