\(7^{x-1} = \frac{1}{49}\)
\(7^{x-1} = \frac{1}{7^2}\)
\(7^{x-1} = 7^{-2}\)
\(x-1 = -2\)
\(x = -2 + 1\)
\(x = -1\)
Ответ: -1
\((\frac{1}{4})^{x-5} = \frac{1}{16}\)
\((\frac{1}{4})^{x-5} = (\frac{1}{4})^2\)
\(x-5 = 2\)
\(x = 2 + 5\)
\(x = 7\)
Ответ: 7
\((\frac{1}{9})^{x+2} = 81\)
\((9^{-1})^{x+2} = 9^2\)
\(9^{-(x+2)} = 9^2\)
\(-(x+2) = 2\)
\(-x-2 = 2\)
\(-x = 4\)
\(x = -4\)
Ответ: -4
\((\frac{1}{2})^{x-8} = 2^x\)
\((2^{-1})^{x-8} = 2^x\)
\(2^{-(x-8)} = 2^x\)
\(-x+8 = x\)
\(8 = 2x\)
\(x = 4\)
Ответ: 4