Задание В2. Выберите правильный вариант перевода прямой речи в косвенную (10 баллов, по 2 балла). 1. He said, “I go there.” a) He said that he goes there. б) He said that he went there. в) He said that he would go there. 2. He asked, “Do you go there?” a) He asked if they go there. б) He asked if they went there. в) He asked do they go there. 3. He asked, “When do you go there?” a) He asked when did they go there. б) He asked when they went there. в) He asked when they go there. 4. He said to them, “Go there.” a) He said to them, “Go there.” б) He told them to go there. в) He told them go there. 5. He said to them, “Don’t go there.” a) He told them to not go there. б) He told them not to go there. в) He told them don’t go there.

Перевод задания: Выберите правильный вариант перевода прямой речи в косвенную.

1. б) He said that he went there. The tense shifts back after said.

   б) Он сказал, что ходил туда. После said время сдвигается в прошлое.

2. б) He asked if they went there. A yes/no question is reported with if and statement word order.

   б) Он спросил, ходят ли они туда. Общий вопрос передаётся с помощью if и прямого порядка слов.

3. б) He asked when they went there. In an indirect question, use statement word order.

   б) Он спросил, когда они туда ходили. В косвенном вопросе используется прямой порядок слов.

4. б) He told them to go there. An order is reported with told + object + to-infinitive.

   б) Он велел им пойти туда. Приказ передаётся конструкцией told + дополнение + инфинитив с to.

5. б) He told them not to go there. A negative order is reported with not to.

   б) Он велел им не ходить туда. Отрицательный приказ передаётся конструкцией not to.