Ответ:

  1. \(2^{20}:(2^6)^2=2^{20-12}=2^8=256\).

  2. \((11^3)^4:(11^5)^2=11^{12-10}=11^2=121\).

  3. \(7^9\cdot(7^2)^6:7^{19}=7^{9+12-19}=7^2=49\).

  4. \(16^2\cdot8=(2^4)^2\cdot2^3=2^{8+3}=2^{11}=2048\).

  5. \(\frac{10^{17}\cdot(10^2)^3}{(10^3)^4\cdot10^9}=10^{17+6-12-9}=10^2=100\).

  6. Так как \(9=3^2\) и \(81=3^4\), \(\frac{9^8\cdot81^2}{3^{12}}=3^{16+8-12}=3^{12}=531441\).