4. Match the words (1–10) from the text with their definitions (a–j). Visible words: 1 invasion; 2 to lie in ruins; 3 to declare; 4 to conquer; 5 to be (to lie) at the crossroads; 6 to suffer from; 7 settlement. Visible definitions: a a place where people come to live and build homes; b to have existed since a time in the past; c important; d to be at the place where two roads meet and cross each other; e to be destroyed; f a person living at the same time as someone else; g to feel pain; h to take control of a place or people using military force.

Перевод задания: Соотнесите слова из текста с их определениями.

На фотографии нижняя часть задания обрезана: полностью видны только слова 1–7 и определения a–h, поэтому однозначно выполнить соответствия для слов 8–10 и определений i–j невозможно.

1. invasion — h (to take control of a place or people using military force) — вторжение, захват.
2. to lie in ruins — e (to be destroyed) — лежать в руинах, быть разрушенным.
3. to declare — [определение обрезано] — объявлять.
4. to conquer — [определение обрезано] — завоёвывать.
5. to be at the crossroads — d (to be at the place where two roads meet and cross each other) — находиться на перекрёстке.
6. to suffer from — g (to feel pain) — страдать от чего-либо.
7. settlement — a (a place where people come to live and build homes) — поселение.

Ответ: 1–h, 2–e, 5–d, 6–g, 7–a; the remaining visible matches require the cropped definitions.